1. Red Lion RJS 100 PREM 602208 Premium Cast Iron Shallow Jet Pump for Wells
2. WAYNE SWS100 1 HP Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pump for Wells
3. Flotec FP4012-10 1/2 HP Shallow Well Pump Jet
4. Goulds Pump J5S Shallow Well Jet Pump
5. Superior Pump 94505 1/2 HP Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pump
If you live in a rural part of the world where people use rope tied to a bucket to fetch water from a well, you can turn to the best shallow well pump to supply you with water. While those who live in cities have clean drinking water supplied to their homes, the same cannot be said of all rural parts of the world, where critical infrastructure is non-existent.
Indeed, this technology is an innovative way of drawing water from a distance and sending it anywhere you wish to. Here comes a machine that also allows you to conveniently discharge unwanted water from flooded homes and gardens, thus saving you the cost of engaging specialists.
Having seen the benefits of this machine, the challenge you have to overcome is making a choice. Well, the reason is that many brands have flooded the market with their products, making it nearly impossible to differentiate between them. Thankfully, we have done all the legwork for you just to enable you to make a great choice. This guide is the outcome of detailed study, so you do not have to spend time searching for the best products because we carried out extensive research for you.
What Is a Shallow Well Pump?
Essentially, a shallow well pump is an electromechanical machine that relies on the single-suction pressure principle to suck water from the well and channel it to the surface for human consumption.
The machines are set up above overhead storage tanks or wells and can draw water from 25-foot wells or tanks. Those who live in mountainous areas do not need machines that cover such depth. With a pump of 18 or 20 feet, they will start enjoying some water, thanks to this pump. That said, let us discuss why you need this pump in your home as soon as possible.
Affordable: If you have the feeling that the government has abandoned your rural area’s infrastructure, you can take that urgent step to supply yourself with water using this type of machine. No, you do not have to pay through your nose to own one because it is relatively affordable. More importantly, it is a more energy-efficient solution when you compare it to the submersible pumps on the market. This is a reasonably priced water-drawing solution.
Consistent: Another benefit of using this machine to draw water from your well is that it is comparatively consistent. This is particularly so because it is fitted with pressure boosters that have steady PSI (pounds per square inch). You will grasp why consistency is critical if you have a large house that requires a steady supply of water to keep things running.
Safety: Just as with every other machine out there, you are likely to have your safety concerns whenever you use these pumps. The good thing is that they are built with safety as a top priority, thanks to the safe motors fitted into it. Some additional safety features built into it to keep the user safe include thermal protection and overload protection. With all these safety features and others, you have absolutely nothing to worry about.
Multipurpose design: While we have mainly emphasized supplying water to your home, we have to point out that this machine has several uses. Away from your home, you can use it to supply water for irrigation, gardens, fishponds, and other commercial uses. With respect to industrial use, you will need a shallow well jet pump if your location is a rural community with little or no access to water. From the foregoing, it is easy to see that the machine has more than just domestic applications.
Discharging unwanted water: If you need the right suction equipment to draw unwanted water out of your pond or any water body near you, this is the right machine for it. The basement of your home may suffer from flooding after a downpour. Well, the same goes for those who wish to change water in their ponds. You can always use this machine to draw and discharge the unwanted water.
How to Pick the Right Shallow Well Pump
Having carried out some extensive research, we will discuss the things you need to look for before buying this all-important machine. Note that the factors we are about to discuss will help you in no small measure in picking the right machine for you.
Well Depth
Of all the factors you have to take into consideration, well depth must be your first priority. Oftentimes, the machine cannot go deeper than 25 feet, necessitating the name “shallow well pump.” If your well has a depth of 25–100 feet, then this is not the suitable suction machine for drawing water out of it. Therefore, you should keep that in mind so that you can buy a machine that actually meets your water needs.
Efficiency
We will use an analogy to describe how efficiency works in this context. Let us assume that you have a 3-bedroom apartment with 5 water fixtures, where each water fixture rating is 60 gallons per hour (GPH). To determine the amount of water your machine must pump into your tank, you will multiply 5 fixtures by 60 GPH. The figure you get determines how powerful your pump has to be.
Horsepower
Horsepower is an important factor because the higher the horsepower, the more powerful the machine is. Some well pumps of ½ hp are powerful enough to meet your domestic water supply needs. If you have a much bigger house that requires plenty of water for domestic use, you will have to select a machine that has a bigger capacity. Without a doubt, you have to factor in horsepower before pushing that buy now button.
Materials
Just as the market is filled with many different products, these products are made with different materials. You will want to evaluate the materials used to build a shallow well water pump. While some of them are built with stainless steel, others use rugged cast iron. The most important factor to consider when it comes to storage or housing materials is that they should be resistant to rusting and corrosion.
Thermal Protection
Furthermore, your reliable well pump must have thermal and overload protection. The function of the feature is to automatically stop your machine from working whenever it gets to a temperature that may lead to overheating. Overheating is a common fault of well pumps, and it happens whenever soil clogs the machine. In some cases, it overburdens the machine, thus leading to partial or permanent damage to its key components.
Dirt Protection
If you wish to make the most out of your shallow well pump, then you should opt for a model that has a dirt protection mechanism. This is particularly crucial because the machine is kept outside close to a well or ditch with water whenever it is in operation. The implication is that the well pump will be exposed to rain, dust, and other negative environmental elements. Therefore, you should ensure that it is weatherproof and dustproof as well.
Noiseless
One common feature of well pumps is that they always make a lot of noise. Given that you will regularly use this machine, you have to consider the fact that it may become a nuisance to the neighborhood. There are some cases where the noise attracts deviants, who will steal the machine. So, you should keep your eyes on those that produce fairly little noise.
Brands
The good thing about certain brands is that some companies are known for making premium-quality machines. This means that once you have bought them, you do not have to worry about most of the factors we have discussed so far. Well, the reassuring news is that all the brands we feature in this guide meet the requirements. Examples include Red Lion, Wayne, Flotec, Goulds Pump, Superior Pump, etc.
Power Source
While the standard of power outlets in the United States is 120 V, it could be 220 V elsewhere in the world. There are certain models that are very powerful, which will require the user to have access to beyond 120 V to operate them. To be sure that you get the model that meets the necessary power requirements, make certain that you check the dual-voltage models properly before placing an order.
Warranty: While many products may not give you a warranty, there are some that provide one. Indeed, you can consider it a bonus you receive for your patronage. By definition, a warranty is the insurance you get when you buy a product made by a particular company. However, warranties come with terms and conditions, so you should look out for that as well.
Top 5 Best Shallow Well Pumps
Having come thus far, we will walk you through the list we compiled for you.
1. Our Pick: Red Lion RJS-100-PREM 602208 Premium Cast Iron Shallow Jet Pump for Wells
Features:
- Heavy cast iron construction
- Designed with 115/230-volt motor with capacitor
- Has a glass-filled thermoplastic impeller and diffuser
- Recommended for 25-foot wells
- Factory preset pressure with 30/50 pressure switch
- Features 50 PSI and a 23-GPM flow rate
Do you need a heavy-duty machine that helps you draw water from your 25-foot well conveniently? If yes, then you should give this well pump a shot. It works well for supplying freshwater to large homes, cabins, and farms. With its 115/230-volt motor and capacitor, you do not have to worry about voltage disparities. Also, it has a thermostatic impeller that enables it to perform optimally. Its 1-hp pumping capacity is enough to generate a 23-GPM flow rate.
Pros
Pros
- Resistant to rust and corrosion
- Meets the water supply needs of homes and gardens
- A long-lasting product
- Very easy to set up
- Comes with a one-year warranty
- Automatic shutoff system keeps the machine safe
Cons
Cons
- A bit difficult to prime
- Can start making a strange noise after prolonged use
Still, it has an automatic shutoff system that ensures your machine is prevented from overheating. The rugged iron casing delivers durability. Again, the durable construction ensures that you do not have to worry about corrosion. This is simply because it is built to resist negative weather conditions such as wind, dust, rain, etc. With a one-year warranty that comes with it, you are sure that you get the real value for your hard-earned money. With all these features and more, you know that it is a must-have well pump.
Public Review Summary: Very easy to wire up, and parts are available with a complete overhaul kit. Also, it comes with a pressure switch and is a strong well pump. The paint on the pump is thick, which is a good thing. Installation and priming are very easy. But some customers report that it can overheat and that durability could be better.
2. Best for Warranty: WAYNE SWS100 1 HP Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pump for Wells
Features:
- Assembled in the US with foreign and local components
- Has ½ horsepower and a 385-GPH capacity
- Preset pressure switch at 30–50 PSI
- Ideal for 25-foot wells
- Can be run at 115 or 230 volts
- Has a quick change selection switch
Earlier, we pointed out that a warranty is one of the factors you ought to look for in your ideal shallow well pump. No doubt, this machine fits that description as it offers a whopping 3-year warranty. When you buy such a product, the message is crystal clear; the product is reliable. Moving on, it comes with a square flange motor that makes thermal protection a priority. Well, this means that you do not have to worry about this machine overheating.
Pros
Pros
- Has a durable cast iron volute
- Self-primes and has a housing filled with water
- Can serve places with high water needs
- Can increase or decrease its pressure delivery level
- Has a square flange motor that prevents overheating
- Comes with a 3-year warranty
Cons
Cons
- Is designed for indoor installation only
- Seal between the pump and motor easily becomes faulty
Plus, you can alternate its pressure delivery level between 30 and 50 PSI, ensuring that you make the most out of it. Guess what, you can draw up to 385 gallons per hour at a 5-foot lift, which is a guarantee that you are getting your money’s worth. When you have a machine that self-primes, you know that all the hassles that come with well pumps are significantly reduced. With respect to generating capacity, it has ½ hp, which is not bad for a 25-foot well. Give it a shot!
Public Review Summary: It fits perfectly into place along with plumbing attachments and electrical wiring. Some do complain that the water pressure is not ideal. The pump keeps up with demand pretty well. There are no hard starts or annoying noises. But it can break too soon, so be careful.
3. Best for Corrosion Resistance: Flotec FP4012-10 1/2 HP Shallow Well Pump Jet
Features:
- Ideal for wells of 25 feet or less
- When set at 40 PSI, provides 10 GPM
- Has a fiberglass-reinforced thermoplastic
- Built with ½-hp generating capacity
- Operates within 115/230 V
- Made of stainless steel shaft
There are some people who prioritize corrosion resistance over anything else. If you are one of these people, this is the right well pump for you. In fact, corrosion resistance is the selling point of this machine because it features a fiberglass-reinforced thermoplastic construction. Aside from protection against corrosion, it offers a weatherproof and dustproof design. You are sure to have a durable product with this model. Engineered with a ½-hp generating capacity, this product is dependable for running for long hours, thanks to its powerful motor.
Pros
Pros
- A reliable machine for drawing and supplying water
- Offers good protection against corrosion and rust
- Comes with 40 PSI, which is good for a 25-foot well
- A long-lasting shallow-well pump
- Capable of operating for long hours
- Relatively easy to install
Cons
Cons
- Can begin to leak after some time
- Sometimes, it ships with defects
The choice of 230/115 volts means that it can work in many different countries including the United States and elsewhere in the world. It is heavy-duty and self-priming as well. Without mincing words, you will get optimal performance at 10 GPM delivering at 40 PSI. However, you can also have it set to ¾ hp at 230 V or ½ hp preset at 115 V. This means that the choice is yours. With all these fascinating features, it is obvious why this machine deserves a spot on this list.
Public Review Summary: This pump builds pressure quickly, runs quietly, and has no leaks whatsoever. The water shoots out at full speed despite the height and distance. It can fill up a 55-gallon drum in a few minutes. Replacement is easy. Remove two bolts and disconnect the old motor lead in wires. Put the new pump on the tank, attach the bolts, connect the lead in wires and a few easy plumbing connections. The only drawback is that it can leak in some cases.
4. Best for Durability: Goulds Pump J5S Shallow Well Jet Pump
Features:
- Operates at ½ hp and has 60 Hz
- Has 115/230-volt capacitor
- Built with cast iron
- Has single phase and 3500 RPM
- Operating capacity of 30-50 PSI
- A built-in shallow well adaptor
If durability of your shallow well water pump means the world to you, then you should give this product a shot. Indeed, durability is one of the major reasons it made this list. In addition to that, it has an operating capacity of 30–50 PSI, depending on the level that works well for you. Feel free to use it to supply water to your home, fish farm, and cottages. Built with its 3500-RPM engine, Goulds Pump J5S Shallow Well Jet Pump helps to deliver water or draw it out of ditches in no time.
Pros
Pros
- Meets the NEMA standards
- Is easy to fix as 2 motors allow easy access to wiring
- Resistant to corrosion
- Durable construction
- Mechanical seal that is fully protected
- A noiseless water-drawing machine for homes and cottages
Cons
Cons
- Despite coating resistance, corrodes over time
- Is a bit expensive
Just like many efficient shallow well pumps, it is engineered with ½ horsepower. More importantly, its voltage is rated 115/230 V, allowing you to make a choice. When it comes to setting it up, you may not necessarily need a certified electrician to do that. You can just read through its instructional guide. Given the importance of your safety, we must bring to your notice that this machine meets NEMA standards.
Public Review Summary: This pump is easy to install and very quiet. You will not hear it at all, and it is easy to adjust the cut-on and cut-off pressure. The pump has plenty of power to provide water to your house. Occasionally, it can be defective before use, so look closely before you take it home.
5. Best for Affordability: Superior Pump 94505 1/2 HP Cast Iron Shallow Well Jet Pump
Features:
- Delivers 10 gallons per minute at 40 PSI
- Has rugged cast iron and seal plate
- Glass-filled thermoplastic diffuser
- Tough thermoplastic impeller
- Dual-voltage motor of 115/230 volts
- Ideal of 25-foot shallow wells
You see, anyone could be on a budget but still desire a high-quality well pump. If you fall into that category, this is the perfect water-drawing machine for you. It is a superior well pump for 25-foot wells. Despite its affordability, this machine does not show any sign that its manufacturer, Superior Pump, compromised on quality. It comes with ½ horsepower, which makes it pretty efficient. With an adjustable pressure switch with presets at 20/40 PSI, it gets tasks accomplished on time.
Pros
Pros
- Comes with thermal overload protection
- With the premium cast iron, has a durable body
- 100% factory-tested and certified efficient
- Is a long-lasting well pump
- A relatively affordable machine
- Has a pressure-adjustable switch
Cons
Cons
- Priming this machine is very difficult
- Shuts off on its own when it reaches a certain pressure level
Besides, you can choose between 115-volt and 230-volt options. With its dual-voltage motor and built-in thermal overload protection, it does not suffer from system overheating. In short, you will enjoy its 10-GPM working capacity when set at 40 PSI. It comes with a premium-quality cast iron construction, which is a pointer to the fact that it is engineered to serve you for a long time. Truly, ruggedness matters because you will have to operate this machine outdoors all the time. Sure, it can resist extreme weather conditions.
Public Review Summary: This pump works great and is one of the best on the market among affordable options. It is simple to install. The built-in pressure switch has easily adjustable low and high setting points.
Best Shallow Well Pump FAQ
Now, we will answer some of the questions that you may wish to ask about shallow well pumps.
Can I install the pump in the well?
Unfortunately, you cannot do that. The reason they are called shallow well pumps is that they are designed for users to set them up on top of the well. However, the submersible models are readily available on the market. The submersible models are installed inside the well and are not the same as the shallow well pump models.
Does the water depth change for any reason?
Yes, the depth of water can change. In fact, you should always look out for that because well depth changes from time to time. More often than not, floods and downpours increase water levels while drought lowers it. Given that the well pumps operate optimally at a 25-foot depth, it means that it may no longer be efficient or may stop working if water drops below that level.
How long does the pump typically last?
The fact of the matter is that the high-quality pumps are very durable. There are some cases where they last for a decade or more without a single fault. However, whether the machine will last or not depends on the user’s maintenance habits. If you maintain it according to the instructions, it will last for ages, but it will start falling apart if you throw adequate maintenance out the window.
How do I improve its life expectancy?
The first step to take to make the pump last longer is to periodically assess it for damage and fix any at once. Secondly, if you notice that a component shows signs of wear and tear, you should replace it. It is better to replace the worn-out part than allow it to affect the entire system. Lastly, do not overuse it because doing so will overwork it, thus making the machine break down regularly.
What do I do if my well runs out of water?
When your well runs out of water, you can take any of the 3 steps below to address the situation.
- You can lower the pump to be able to access the lower water table.
- Digging the well deeper may resolve the issue.
- Drilling another well nearby is a possible solution.
Conclusion
It has been a long and engaging read, hasn’t it? In any case, it really has been worth the time. In this detailed guide, we discussed the most important features to look for in the best shallow well pump. We also reviewed some of the most reliable products on the market for you.
Lest we forget, you should not confuse this type of well with the submersible pump models, as you can install the latter inside your well. That said, common problems with the shallow well pumps include inability to pump, inconsistency, low pressure, etc. However, the chances that you will experience one or more of these difficulties depend on use and maintenance.
This insightful guide has exposed you to all the facts you need to know to make a good pick. In other words, you do not have to go through the hurdle of scouting out high-performing pumps because we have reviewed the best among the rest for you.
You do not need further research either. Wouldn’t you rather change your water scarcity narrative for good? You can do that only if you select one well pump from this list, install it, and start using it now. Just go through the features, product descriptions, and pros and cons. In the end, just go ahead and make a pick! You will be absolutely delighted you did!